내맘대로영어[어근과단어]

단어를 외우는 방법에는 정말 많은 방법이 있다.

그 중 어근으로 단어의 대략적인 내용을 파악하여

추측하는 방법이 있는데 세상에 모든 단어를 외울 수는 

없기에 이 방법도 한 번 써보면 좋을 것 같아 글을 쓴다.

■sert = put

insert, exert, desert, assert

■bat, flict = strike

battle, debate, combat, abate, conflict, afflict, inflict

■simil, simul = the same

similar, simulate, assimilate

■tribute = give

tribute, contribute, distribute, attribute

■ident = the same

identical, identify, identification

■mov, mob, mot = moving

move, motion, motor, motif, remove, promote, remote, mobile, mob

■serve = keep

service, servant, server, preserve, reserve, reservoir, conserve, deserve

■clos, clude = shut

disclose, enclose, conclude, include, exclude, preclude

■her = 물려받다의 의미

inherit, heritage, heredity, inherent

■nov( = new

novelty, novice, innovate, renovate, nova

■tempo(r) = time

temporary, temporal, contemporary

■sens, sent = feel

sense, sensor, sensation, assent, consent, dissent, resent

■equ = same의 같은 것은 아닌데 대등하다고 해야하나

equalize, equator, adequate, equity, equivocal

■val = vail

evaluate, avail, prevail, valid

■flu = flow

influence, fluent, flush, influx, fluctuate

■pend = hang

depend, suspend, dispense, pendent

■fer = carry

differ, offer, prefer, suffer, transfer, interfere, confer, infer, refer, defer

■port = carry

portable, support, import, export, transport, portal, deport

■mit, miss = send

admit, permit, submit, transmit, emit, omit, remit

■press = 누르다라는 의미

express, impress, depress, suppress, oppress, compress, repress

■form = 형태

uniform, transform, reform, conform, inform, perform, deform

■part = 부분

depart, partial, impart, particle

■preci = price

precious, appreciate, depreciate, appraise

■cer = 확실한

certain, certify, ascertain, certificate

■path = feel

sympathy, antipathy, empathy, telepathy, apathy, pathos

■met, metr = measure

geometry, diameter, barometer, symmetry

■rupt = break

interrupt, erupt, corrupt, abrupt, disrupt, rupture

■medi = middle

immediate, medium, mediate, mediocre

■sect, tail = cut

section, dissect, detail, retail, tailor, curtail, entail

■ordin = order

ordinary, coordinate, subordinate

■her, hes = stick

hesitate, inherent, adhere (to), adhesive, coherent, cohesion

■vert, vers = turn

convert, divert, diversify, converse, adverse, invert, versatile

■volv, volu = roll

involve, evolve, revolve, revolt, volume

■fus = pour

refuse, confuse, diffuse, fuse, infuse, transfuse, profuse

■vis = look

vision, devise, revise, supervise, envisage

■it = go

visit, exit, transit, initiate, reiterate

■phon = sound

telephone, phonograph, phonics, microphone, megaphone

■vad =go

invade, evade, pervade

■aud = hear

audio, audible, auditory, auditorium

■ven = come

event, prevent, advent, invent, convene, intervene, ventilate, venue

■dict = tell

predict, dictate, contradict, verdict, indict

■cur = run

occur, current, recur, concur, incur

■cord = heart

accord, concord, discord, core, cordial

■fac, fec, fic = make

factor, facile, malefactor, affect, defect, infect, suffice, deficient

■vive = live

survive, revive, vivid

■tract = draw

contract, attract, extract, abstract, subtract, distract, retract

■duc = lead

educate, produce, introduce, reduce, conduct, abduct, seduce, subdue

■pel, puls = drive

compel, compulsive, impel, impulse, dispel, expel, propel, repel, repulse

■onym = name

synonym, antonym

■ped = foot

pedal, expedition, impede, peddle

■cide = kill

suicide, insecticide, pesticide, homicide, genocide

■cede, ceed, cess, ceas = go

succeed, precede, proceed, access, exceed, concede, decease, cease, recede, antecedent

■spec = look

expect, inspect, prospect, suspect, respect, perspect, aspect, specter

■grad, gred, gress = go

upgrade, degrade, graduate, progress, congress, aggressive

■geo = earth

geometry, geography, geology, geopolitics, geothermal

■sume = take

assume, consume, presume, resume, sumptuous

■astr = star

astronomy, astrology, disaster, asteroid

■tain = hold

obtain, maintain, entertain, attain, contain, sustain, retain, detain, abstain

■spir = breathe

spirit, inspire, expire, respire, conspire, perspire, aspire

■plic, ply ple(x) = fold

complicate, imply, multiply, perplex, duplicate, replicate, explicit

■ann/ enn = year

anniversary, annual, perennial, annals

■tend, tent, tens = stretch ; pull

tend, attend, extend, intend, pretend, contend, tense, intensify

■vol = will

volunteer, involuntary, benevolent, volition, malevolent

■cept, ceive, ceit, cap(t), cip = take

accept, except, receive, conceive, conceit, deceive, perceive, intercept, susceptible, capable, captive, participate, anticipate, emancipate

■bio = life

biology, biographym autobiography, biosphere, antibiotic, symbiotic

■cred = believe

credit, credulous, creed, accredit

■vit = life

vital, revitalize, vitality

■man(u) = hand

manuscript, manual, manufacture, manifest, emancipate, manipulate, manicure

■anim = life

animal, animate, unanimous

■scribe, script = write

describe, prescribe, subscribe, postscript, ascribe, inscribe, transcribe, conscript

■gen = birth

gene, gender, generate, generation, genesis, genuine, ingenious, ingenuous, pregnant, genial

■terr = earth

territory, terrace, subterranean, terrain, deteriorate

■graph, gram = write

photograph, telegraph, autograph, graphic, graphite, graphite, calligraphy, stenography, polygraph, program